Readings.

readings using : Simple present and present continuous. / Lecturas usando: el presente simple y continuo en Ingles.

Sarah and Jake’s trip to Southesat Asia.

First reading: Simple present and present continuous.

Sarah and Jake’s trip to Southesat Asia.

Meet Sarah, a college student who loves to explore new places and try new things. She's currently on a backpacking trip in Southeast Asia with her best friend, Jake.

Sarah and Jake are staying in a small guesthouse in Bangkok. Right now, Sarah is packing her backpack while Jake is taking a shower. They're planning to visit a famous street market later today.

As they walk through the crowded streets, Sarah is admiring the colorful stalls selling everything from traditional clothing to delicious street food. Jake is busy taking photos of the colorful scenery.

W Sarah and Jake decide to try some street food. Sarah is hesitant at first, but Jake convinces her to try some spicy noodles. As they sit down to eat, Sarah is enjoying the flavors of the food while Jake is chatting with the friendly vendor.

Later, they take a tuk-tuk to visit a famous temple. Sarah is amazed by the intricate architecture and the peaceful atmosphere. Jake is taking a video to capture the moment.

In the evening, they go to a rooftop bar to enjoy the view of the city skyline. Sarah is sipping a fruity cocktail while Jake is chatting with some fellow travelers. As they return to their guesthouse, Sarah is reflecting on their adventures of the day while Jake is already planning their next destination.

AUDIO

Questions:

What is Sarah doing while Jake is taking a shower?

What tense is used to describe Sarah's current action of enjoying the flavors of the food?

What are Sarah and Jake planning to do later today?

What does Sarah think about trying some spicy noodles initially?

What is Jake doing as they walk through the crowded streets?

What tense is used to describe Sarah's amazement by the intricate architecture of the famous temple?

Where do Sarah and Jake go in the evening to enjoy the view of the city skyline?

What is Jake doing at the rooftop bar?

How does Sarah feel about visiting a famous temple?

What is Jake doing after returning to their guesthouse?





Second reading: simple present and present continuous. .

Climate Change: A Growing Concern

Climate change is a topic that has been on the minds of many people around the world in recent years. The increase in global temperatures and extreme weather conditions have led to concerns about the future of our planet

Every year, more and more people are becoming aware of the impact that human activities have on the environment. Governments and organizations are taking steps to reduce carbon emissions and promote renewable energy sources. However, there is still a long way to go.

In many parts of the world, people are already feeling the effects of climate change. In some areas, droughts and heatwaves have led to crop failures and water shortages. In other areas, rising sea levels are causing flooding and erosion of coastal areas. Extreme weather events such as hurricanes, typhoons, and wildfires are becoming more frequent and more severe.

Many individuals are taking action to reduce their own carbon footprint by using public transportation, consuming less meat, and reducing their energy consumption at home. However, it is also important to hold large corporations accountable for their impact on the environment and to push for systemic change.

In conclusion, climate change is a growing concern that requires action from individuals, governments, and organizations around the world. While progress has been made, there is still much work to be done to ensure a sustainable future for our planet

AUDIO

Questions:

What tense is used to describe the impact of human activities on the environment?

What has been on the minds of many people around the world in recent years?

What are governments and organizations doing to address climate change?

Why are droughts and heatwaves becoming problematic in some areas?

What is becoming more frequent and severe due to climate change?

What are some actions individuals are taking to reduce their carbon footprint?

What do rising sea levels cause in some areas?

What tense is used to describe the situation where people are feeling the effects of climate change?

Why is it important to hold large corporations accountable for their impact on the environment?

What is the overall tone of the passage?





Third reading: simple present and present continuous reading.

Life in the Modern World

In the present, our world is rapidly changing. Technological advancements, globalization, and shifting societal norms have brought about a myriad of transformations. Let's take a glimpse into the world as it stands toda.

Currently, people are more connected than ever before. With the advent of smartphones and social media, individuals can communicate across continents in an instant. The internet has become an integral part of our lives, providing access to information, entertainment, and opportunities for collaboration.

In addition, the world is experiencing significant environmental challenges. Climate change and its consequences are at the forefront of global discussions. Efforts are being made to reduce carbon emissions, promote renewable energy sources, and protect endangered ecosystems. Awareness about sustainability and the importance of preserving the planet for future generations is growing.

Societal norms and values are also evolving. There is a greater emphasis on inclusivity, diversity, and equality. Movements advocating for social justice and equal rights are gaining momentum. People are actively working towards creating a more equitable and inclusive society, where everyone is valued and respected.

Furthermore, technological innovations continue to shape our daily lives. Artificial intelligence, robotics, and automation are revolutionizing industries and transforming the way we work. Virtual reality and augmented reality technologies are providing new forms of entertainment and immersive experiences.

Overall, humanity is facing new challenges and opportunities. We are adapting and evolving in response to these changes. It is a time of both uncertainty and excitement as we navigate the complexities of the modern world.

AUDIO

Questions:

1) What are some of the factors that have brought about transformations in the modern world?

2) How has technology impacted communication in the modern world?

3) What environmental challenge is at the forefront of global discussions in the modern world?

4) What is growing in the modern world regarding the importance of the planet's preservation?

5) What values are gaining emphasis in the modern world?

6) What are some of the technological innovations that are transforming the way people work?

7) How are virtual reality and augmented reality technologies impacting the modern world?

8) What is the overall tone of the passage regarding the modern world?

9) What does the phrase "navigating the complexities of the modern world" imply?

10) How would you describe the current state of humanity in response to the changes in the modern world?





Fourth reading: simple present and present continuous reading. .

The World Cup: A Global Sporting Spectacle.

In the present, the world is captivated by the exhilarating tournament known as the World Cup. Every four years, nations come together to showcase their football skills and compete for the prestigious trophy. Let's delve into the current state of the World Cup and its impact on the global stage.

At this very moment, teams from around the globe are preparing for the upcoming tournament. Qualification matches are being played, determining which nations will secure their place in the competition. The excitement is palpable as fans eagerly anticipate the spectacle that lies ahead.

The World Cup has the power to unite people from different backgrounds and cultures. It transcends borders and brings nations together in the spirit of sportsmanship. The tournament fosters a sense of camaraderie and national pride as fans rally behind their respective teams.

During the World Cup, stadiums buzz with electrifying energy. Supporters from all corners of the world don their team colors, chant anthems, and wave flags in unison. The atmosphere is electric, creating an unforgettable experience for both players and spectators alike.

Media coverage of the World Cup is extensive, with matches broadcasted globally. Millions of viewers tune in to witness the thrilling encounters and breathtaking goals. Sports analysts dissect each game, providing insights and predictions. The World Cup becomes a topic of discussion at workplaces, schools, and social gatherings, further amplifying the excitement.

The tournament also has a significant economic impact. Host countries invest in infrastructure, stadiums, and tourism facilities to accommodate the influx of visitors. Local businesses benefit from increased revenue, and the global spotlight shines on the host nation, showcasing its culture and attractions.

In the present continuous, teams are training rigorously, refining their strategies, and fine-tuning their skills. Coaches analyze opponents' strengths and weaknesses, seeking an edge. Players push themselves to the limits, dreaming of lifting the World Cup and etching their names in football history.

The World Cup is more than a mere sporting event. It is a celebration of talent, teamwork, and the shared love for the beautiful game. It unites nations, ignites passions, and creates everlasting memories that transcend time.

AUDIO

Questions:

How often is the World Cup held?

What is happening at this very moment in relation to the World Cup?

What does the World Cup have the power to do in terms of uniting people?

How do supporters contribute to the electrifying energy in stadiums during the World Cup?

Why does the World Cup become a topic of discussion at workplaces, schools, and social gatherings?

What is the impact of the World Cup on the host countries' economies?

In what tense are teams training and refining their strategies?

What is the World Cup a celebration of, beyond being a sporting event?

What is the World Cup known for fostering among fans?

What is the overall tone of the passage regarding the World Cup?





Fifth reading: simple present .

The Importance of Regular Exercise

Regular exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle. It (1) ____(help) us maintain physical fitness, improve mental well-being, and reduce the risk of various health conditions. Let's explore the benefits of exercise and why it (2) ____(play) a crucial role in our lives

Exercise (3) ____(contribute) to our overall physical fitness. It strengthens our muscles, increases flexibility, and enhances cardiovascular health. By engaging in activities such as jogging, cycling, or swimming, we (4) ____(improve) our endurance and stamina.

Moreover, exercise (5) ____(boost) our mental well-being. When we engage in physical activity, our bodies release endorphins, which (6) ____(create) feelings of happiness and reduce stress levels. Regular exercise (7) ____(also increase) our self-confidence and improves our body image, leading to a more positive outlook on life.

In addition, exercise (8) ____(help) prevent a variety of health conditions. It (9) ____(lower) the risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. By maintaining a healthy weight, exercise (10) ____(also reduce) the likelihood of obesity-related issues.

AUDIO

Questions:

Regular exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle. It __________ us maintain physical fitness, improve mental well-being, and reduce the risk of various health conditions.

Let's explore the benefits of exercise and why it __________ a crucial role in our lives.

Exercise __________ to our overall physical fitness. It strengthens our muscles, increases flexibility, and enhances cardiovascular health.

By engaging in activities such as jogging, cycling, or swimming, we __________ our endurance and stamina.

Moreover, exercise __________ our mental well-being. When we engage in physical activity, our bodies release endorphins, which __________ feelings of happiness and reduce stress levels.

Regular exercise __________ our self-confidence and improves our body image, leading to a more positive outlook on life.

In addition, exercise __________ prevent a variety of health conditions. It __________ the risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

By maintaining a healthy weight, exercise __________ the likelihood of obesity-related issues.





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